Publications (172)
COMMUNICATION
A Hybrid ABM-ML Framework for Simulating Climate Induced Migration in Burkina Faso
Soulama Zidama Adama, Belem Mahamadou, Hié kouvibana Aida, Sadouanouan Malo
The internal migration, influenced by intricate socioeconomic and climatic factors, presents a considerable obstacle to sustainable development in Burkina Faso. Although the factors influencing migration are generally comprehended, quantitative, long-term forecasts of migratory trends are lim-ited, obstructing proactive policy formulation. Thi(...)
climate-induced migration, internal migration, interprovincial migration, agent-based modeling, random forest, Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, migration forecasting, household migration decisions, spatially explicit simulation, GAMA platform, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Modélisation des contraintes de la transhumance : une analyse différenciée selon le statut des éleveurs
Gandema, A. K., Ouedraogo-Kone, S., Lankoande, F. Y., Kone, A., & Sib, O.
Contexte : La transhumance constitue une pratique courante de l’élevage au Burkina Faso. Cependant, les éleveurs sont confrontés à plusieurs difficultés liées à cette pratique. Objectif : Cette étude visait à contribuer à l’analyse des défis spécifiques auxquels sont confrontés les éleveurs transhumants au Burkina Faso. Méthodes : Une enquête(...)
pastoralisme, vulnérabilité, droit d’accès, conflit foncier, violence, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Coups et blessures volontaires au centre hospitalier régional de Dédougou : aspects socio démographiques et médico-légaux
Ignin Blaise SOME, Abdourahamane OUANGRE, Edmon TAPSOBA, Jacob HIEN, Adama SIDIBE, Massadiami SOULAMA
Introduction : Le terme « coups et blessures » regroupe les lésions de violences produites par des armes
blanches ou à feu, des objets contondants ou des brûlures par des agents physiques, chimiques ou par des
radiations. La demande en consultation des victimes d’agression est d’un double intérêt thérapeutique et
juridique. Lo'bjectif ét(...)
coups et blessures, aspects socio-démographiques, aspects médico-légaux,
ARTICLE
Morphological divergence between two populations of Nile tilapia from Burkina Faso
Estèle Pélagie Sanou, Rokyatou Sissao, Aboubacar Sourabie, Saïdou Santi, Abdoul Aziz Tapsoba, Bassirou RAMDE, Omar TRAORE, Aboubacar Toguyéni
Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, exhibits remarkable phenotypic plasticity driven by adaptation to diverse ecological environments. As a major aquaculture species, Nile tilapia is typically subject to strain selection guided by phenotypic variability within natural populations. This study aimed to characterize the morphological variability(...)
Oreochromis niloticus, morphological divergence, morphometric parameters, meristic characters, biological indices, natural populations, phenotypic plasticity, selective breeding, genetic diversity, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Aspects épidémiologiques, lésionnels et thérapeutiques des blessés par engins explosifs improvisés dans un hôpital régional du Burkina Faso
Ignin Blaise SOME, Lallé Siaka YAO, Jacob HIEN, Sibiri AK BOUDA, Christian DARGA, Mohamed TALL
Introduction : Les engins explosifs improvisés (EEI) sont définis comme des « dispositifs mis en place ou réalisés
de façon improvisée et contenant des produits destructeurs, conçus dans le de détruire, neutraliser, harceler ou
distraire ». Ils représentent la première cause de traumatisme des conflits actuels. l'était d'étudier les
circ(...)
Engins explosifs improvisés, Lésions, Terrorismes au Sahel.
COMMUNICATION
Aspects lésionnels et pronostiques des traumatismes de membre reçus dans un hôpital régional du Burkina Faso après un traitement traditionnel
Ignin Blaise SOME, Abdourahmane OUANGRE, Jacob HIEN, Narcisse DABIRE, Lalé Siaka YAO, Malick DIALLO
Introduction : Le traitement traditionnel des fractures de membres est fréquent en Afrique. Au Burkina, la
médecine traditionnelle en traumatologie orthopédie garde une place importante à côté de la médecine
moderne. Elle est pourvoyeuse de complications, parfois graves.
Matériel et Méthodes : Il s’est agi d’une étude rétrospective sur u(...)
Traumatisme négligé, lésions ostéoarticulaires, appareil locomoteur.
ARTICLE
Assessing morphological diversity and sex genotypes in wild males Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) populations in Burkina Faso
Abdoul Aziz Tapsoba, Rokyatou Sissao, Guiguigbaza‐Kossigan Dayo, Saïdou Santi, Aboubacar Sourabie, Estèle Pélagie Sanou, Aboubacar Toguyéni
Nile tilapia is a key aquaculture species and a valuable model for climate change research due to its genetic and temperature-dependent sex determinism. Environmental factors, mainly temperature, induce phenotypic sex reversals, resulting in atypical individuals including XX males. Knowledge of morphological variability and sexual genotype mak(...)
Oreochromis niloticus, sex determination, XX males, morphological variation, meristic characters, length-weight relationship, allometric growth, natural populations, Burkina Faso, genetic improvement, biodiversity conservation
ARTICLE
Résultats de la prise en charge d’une luxation sous talienne médiale pure : à propos d’un cas à un an de suivi.
TAPSOBA E, HIEN J, SOME IB, DJOBO N, BONKIAN G, KIENOU E, SOGODOGO S, TALL M
Introduction : La luxation sous-talienne est une lésion rare de la cheville, caractérisée par une
perte simultanée des rapports articulaires talo-calcanéen et talo-naviculaire avec conservation
de l’articulation tibiotalienne. Elle représente environ 1 à 2 % des luxations traumatiques du
pied, la forme médiale étant la plus fréquente et(...)
traumatisme, cheville, luxation, sous-talienne, réduction.
ARTICLE
Multiplicity result for variable exponents anisotropic elliptic problems
Dofyniwassouani Alain Houede, Abdoul Raouf Pougma, Adama Ouédraogo
We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems governed by an anisotropic differential operator. We prove existence and multiplicity results for nontrivial solutions using suitable variational methods and a variant of the Mountain Pass lemma in anisotropic Sobolev spaces.
anisotropic elliptic problems, variable exponent, multiplicity of solutions, nontrivial solutions, anisotropic Sobolev spaces, mountain pass lemma, nonlinear elliptic equations, existence of solutions
COMMUNICATION
A RAG-Based LLM for Real-Time Cotton Diseases Prediction and Suitable Treatment Suggestion
Zakaria Kinda, Sadouanouan Malo
In Burkina Faso, farmers and plant pathologists remain with important challenges in treating cotton diseases. The development of natural language algorithms has advantages to the implementation of a tool for suggesting treatments for cotton diseases and the classification of cotton diseases using meteorological data. In order to propose a tool(...)
cotton diseases, disease classification, treatment guidelines, retrieval-augmented generation, large language models, Llama 2, BERT, meteorological observations, chatbots, plant pathology, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
A Stacking-Based Model for Animal Disease Detection in Burkina Faso
Zakaria Cheick Oumar Keita, yaya Traore, Nouhoun Zampaligré, Sadouanouan Malo
Livestock farming in Burkina Faso faces numerous challenges, such as the reduction and degradation of grazing areas, difficulties in accessing pastoral and land resources, as well as the prevention and management of diseases, particularly epizootics. Although the number of qualified agents appears sufficient to address some of these issues, th(...)
animal disease diagnosis, stacking ensemble, meta-model, livestock health, epizootic, veterinary practice
COMMUNICATION
Ontology Population and Maintenance Based on Web Scraping: Case of OntoSYSPARCOTCI
Téhia Kouaho N'Guessan Narcisse, Kaboré Ben Abdoul Nassire, Malanno Kouakou, Kouadio Kra Norbert Bini, Sadouanouan Malo
This paper discusses the populating of an ontology dedicated to the phytosanitary surveillance of cotton plants. This ontology was built with the aim of annotating the data from phytosanitary surveillance of cotton in Côte d’Ivoire and facilitating collaboration between actors with different skills. Its implementation led to the creation of a(...)
ontology population, ontology maintenance, web scraping, natural language processing, semantic wiki, phytosanitary surveillance, cotton, Côte d'Ivoire
ARTICLE
Assessment of the impact of the security crisis on the production capacity of milk processing units in the municipality of Banfora, Burkina Faso
Ange Irénée TOE, Ibrahima TRAORE, Wendyam Serge Etienne KABORE, N’Golo Clénan Souleymane COULIBALY, Fingo Cathérine SIRIMA, Minyemba SOUOBOU, Ardiouma SIRIMA
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of the security crisis on the activities of milk processing units in themunicipality of Banfora in Burkina Faso. Individual interviews were conducted with six promoters of milk processing unitsin the municipality. The results of these interviews revealed that 66.67% of processing units are r(...)
Security crisis, Impacts, Transformation, Milk, Banfora.
AUTRE
A Predictive Deep Learning Model for Educational Success Rate
Soilyhouna Kabore, Bole Wilfried Tienin, Julie Thiombiano, Sadouanouan Malo
Educational success rate prediction worldwide still faces fundamental challenge, such as data availability that varies across administrative regions. In this investigation, we address this challenge through a predictive deep learning approach applied to Burkina Faso’s primary education system, where some regions maintain consistent records whi(...)
student performance prediction, deep learning, educational data mining
ARTICLE
New Estimates of Lyapunov-Type Functions and Stability Analysis for a Class of Generalized Fractional Derivative with Non-Singular Kernel and Applications
Youssouf Savadogo, Moussa Barro
In this paper, we propose an estimation of a class of generalized weighted fractional derivatives with non-singular kernel of Hattaf in the Caputo sense, applied to certain functions useful in the construction of Lyapunov-type candidate functions.We derive inequalities associated with the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative in the Caputo sen(...)
non-singular kernel, Caputo fractional derivative, Caputo-Fabrizio derivative, Atangana-Baleanu derivative, fractional differential equations, asymptotic stability, Lyapunov direct method, inequality (mathematics)