Publications (5612)
ARTICLE
L'interprétation sémantique des noms composés en birifor
TIROGO Issoufou François
L’objet de cet article est de rendre compte de la relation sémantique qui lie les constituants des noms composés en birifor. À partir d'un corpus exhaustif, l'analyse permet de repartir les noms composés en deux groupes selon la relation prédicat-argument : les composés synthétiques et les composés primaires. Dans les composés synthétiques, la(...)
prédicat, argument, composé synthétique, composé primaire, birifor
ARTICLE
VALEURS ILLOCUTOIRES DES AFFICHES DE L’ÉLECTION PRÉSIDENTIELLE DE 2020 AU BURKINA FASO
KABORE Ibraogo
L’année 2020 fut une année d’élection présidentielle au Burkina Faso. A cet effet,
plusieurs supports médiatiques ont été mobilisés dans une perspective d’interaction
électoraliste avec la population. Au nombre de ces supports figurent les affiches électorales
confectionnées à l’effigie/ou non de chacun des candidats. Durant la période élec(...)
Pragmatique, efficience praxéologique, stratégies, pratiques sémiotiques, affiches électorales
COMMUNICATION
Développement de la formulation biofongique destinée au maraîchage à partir de plantes aromatiques
OUEDRAOGO Jean Claude W., SEDEDO Kibsa Jean Edouard, KASSANKOGNO Abalo I., SANON Elise, BONZI-COULIBALY Yvonne L.
La tomate (Solanum lycopersicum L.) est l’un des légumes le plus consommé dans le monde et occupe le deuxième rang dans le secteur maraîcher au Burkina Faso. Sa production est confrontée à de nombreuses maladies fongiques dont les plus importantes sont l’alternariose et l’anthracnose causées respectivement par Alternaria solani et Colletotrich(...)
Maraîchage, Tomate, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Cymbopogon citratus, Alternaria solani, Colletotrichum sp.
COMMUNICATION
Effets de croissance de Cleome gynandra L. sur les teneurs en polyphénols et les activités antioxydantes des extraits
MANO Jonas, OUEDRAOGO Jean Claude W., HIEN Nabomo, DIALLO-KONE Martine, BONZI-COULIBALY Yvonne L.
Cleome gynandra L. est une plante alimentaire très prisée par les populations au Burkina Faso. Dans son utilisation traditionnelle, cette herbacée est bouillie et son eau de cuisson est non utilisée ; pourtant cette eau, qui n’est autre qu’un décocté aqueux, contient des métabolites spécifiques exploitables dans des applications biopesticides.(...)
Cleome gynandra, Polyphénols, Flavonoïdes, Activité antioxydante, Stade de croissance
ARTICLE
Molecular Characterization and Technological Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria, Bacillus and Yeast of Probiotic nterest Isolated from Fermented Porridges.
Boureima Kagambèga1*, Namwin Siourimè Somda2, Hama Cissé1, Oumarou Zongo1,3, Yves Traoré1, Aly Savadogo1
Abstract
Cereal-based porridges are among fermented foods with a composite microbiota.
The objective of this work is to characterize the microbiota of porridge.
Samples of porridge were collected in Ouagadougou and analyzed according
to standard methods in microbiology. The presumed strains obtained
were characterized by polymerase chain(...)
Bacillus, Lactic Bacteria, Yeast, Porridge
ARTICLE
A Modeling Study for Moisture Diffusivities and Moisture Transfer Coefficients in Drying of “Violet de Galmi” Onion Drying
Aboubakar Compaoré, Samuel Ouoba, Kondia Honoré Ouoba, Merlin Simo-Tagne, Yann Rogaume, Clément Ahouannou, Alfa Oumar Dissa, Antoine Béré, Jean Koulidiati
In the present work, the mass transfer characteristics, namely moisture diffusivity and moisture transfer coefficient of “Violet de Galmi” variety of onions were evaluated using the analytical model. Onions were dried in a single layer at different temperatures (40˚C, 50˚C, 60˚C, and 70˚C) and for a relative humidity of drying air of 20%. The(...)
“Violet de Galmi” Onion, Diffusion Coefficient, Drying Coefficient
ARTICLE
Molecular Characterization and Technological Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria, Bacillus and Yeast of Probiotic Interest Isolated from Fermented Porridges
Boureima Kagambèga, Namwin Siourimè Somda, Hama Cissé, Oumarou Zongo, Yves Traoré, Aly Savadogo
Cereal-based porridges are among fermented foods with a composite microbiota. The objective of this work is to characterize the microbiota of porridge. Samples of porridge were collected in Ouagadougou and analyzed according
to standard methods in microbiology. The presumed strains obtained were characterized by polymerase chain reaction (PCR(...)
Bacillus, Lactic Bacteria, Yeast, Porridge, Probiotic
ARTICLE
Factors associated with childhood chronic malnutrition in West and Central Africa: a scoping review
Pengdewende Maurice Sawadogo, Drissa Sia, Eric Tchouaket Nguemeleu, Jean-François Kobiane, Yentema Onadja, Stephanie Robins
Chronic malnutrition is a major public health concern that is the focus of a large body of scientific research. However, there is no synthesis of knowledge about the factors associated with this disease in West and Central Africa, where its prevalence is particularly high. We conducted a systematic search for scientific articles published betw(...)
Central Africa, Chronic malnutrition, West Africa, child, factors associated
ARTICLE
Long-Term Persistence of Mitochondrial DNA Instability in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children during and after Exposure to Antiretroviral Drugs and HIV
Valérie Desquiret-Dumas 1 2, Morgana D'Ottavi 3, Audrey Monnin 3, David Goudenège 1 2, Nicolas Méda 4, Amélie Vizeneux 3, Chipepo Kankasa 5, Thorkild Tylleskar 6, Céline Bris 1 2, Vincent Procaccio 1 2, Nicolas Nagot 3, Philippe Van de Perre 3, Pascal Reynier 1 2, Jean-Pierre Molès 3
HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children show impaired health outcomes during childhood. A high rate of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) instability was reported in the blood of HEU at birth. We aimed to explore the relationship between these health outcomes and mtDNA deletions over time in a case series of 24 HEU children. MtDNA instability was assesse(...)
HIV, clinical outcomes, genetic alterations, mitochondria, neonates, neurodevelopment
ARTICLE
Long-Term Persistence of Mitochondrial DNA Instability in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children during and after Exposure to Antiretroviral Drugs and HIV
Valérie Desquiret-Dumas 1 2, Morgana D'Ottavi 3, Audrey Monnin 3, David Goudenège 1 2, Nicolas Méda 4, Amélie Vizeneux 3, Chipepo Kankasa 5, Thorkild Tylleskar 6, Céline Bris 1 2, Vincent Procaccio 1 2, Nicolas Nagot 3, Philippe Van de Perre 3, Pascal Reynier 1 2, Jean-Pierre Molès 3
HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children show impaired health outcomes during childhood. A high rate of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) instability was reported in the blood of HEU at birth. We aimed to explore the relationship between these health outcomes and mtDNA deletions over time in a case series of 24 HEU children. MtDNA instability was assesse(...)
HIV, clinical outcomes, genetic alterations, mitochondria, neonates, neurodevelopment
ARTICLE
Effect of water restriction and phosphate fertilization on the growth and development of pearl millet (Pennisetum Glaucum (L.) R. Br.).
Aboubacar SORY, Rasmata NANA, Abdoulaziz BANHORO, Caleb Wendpang-yidé Idrissa OUEDRAOGO and Mahamadou SAWADOGO
Drought and poor soil phosphorus are partly responsible for the low yield of millet. The objective was to determine the impact of the phosphorus fertilization in a water deficit condition on the growth and development of pearl millet variety CIVAREX 06 05 S3. The trial was conducted in greenhouse using a split-plot design with three replicatio(...)
Pearl millet, CIVAREX 06 05 S3, Burkina phosphate, Water regime
ARTICLE
Toé, H. K., Zongo, S., Guelbeogo, M. W., Kamgang, B., Viana, M., Tapsoba, M., Sanou, A., Traoré, A., McCall, P. J., & Sagnon,
Toé, H. K., Zongo, S., Guelbeogo, M. W., Kamgang, B., Viana, M., Tapsoba, M., Sanou, A., Traoré, A., McCall, P. J., & Sagnon,
The response to recent dengue outbreaks in Burkina Faso was insecticide-based, despite poor knowledge of the vector population's susceptibility to the insecticides used. Here, we report on the susceptibility to the main insecticide classes and identify important underlying mechanisms in Aedes aegypti populations in Ouagadougou and Banfora, in(...)
Aedes aegypti, arbovirus, Burkina Faso, dengue, insecticide resistance, kdr mutations, vector control
ARTICLE
Au royaume de la doxocratie : une approche épistémologique de l’opinion en contexte digital
BAZYOMO Emile Pierre
L’autopsie des gouvernements politiques qui se sont succédés depuis une décennie au Burkina Faso par la force des urnes ou des armes met en cause l’hypertrophie malsaine de l’opinion. L’euphorie intellectuelle des premiers moments d’Internet et des réseaux sociaux numériques accueillis comme porteurs de souffle nouveau pour la démocratie a fin(...)
opinion, espace public, doxocratie, réseaux sociaux numériques, propagande sociopolitique
COMMUNICATION
Woody stems and leaves to improve soil faunal activity and nutrient cycling in cropping systems !
Daouda Guébré, Salifou Traoré , Edmond Hien
Agroecological practices are emerging as efficient alternatives to address the challenge of sustainable agriculture. The objective of this study was to examine whether plant residue amendments from stems and leaves (SL) of an agroforestry shrub (Piliostigma reticulatum) enriched with nitrogen (N) sources improve nutrient cycling in Soudano-Sah(...)
Agroecology, Biogenic structures, C/N ratio, Nitrogen availability, Organic carbon
ARTICLE
Impact of Health and Nutrition Interventions in the Prevention and Recovery of Child Malnutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa from 2010 to 2020: Review Article
Sibiri Bougma, Fatoumata Hama-Ba, Franck Garanet, Jeanne d’Arc Wendmintiri Kabre, Flibert Guira, Hama Cissé, Bakary Tarnagda, Souleymane Zio, Aly Savadogo
Malnutrition is still a widespread public health problem worldwide. The objective of this review is to identify the most effective nutrition programs used in the prevention and management of child malnutrition in children under five years. Also, it is to suggest courses of action to improve interventions in the fight against malnutrition. The(...)
Malnutrition, Nutritional Education, Breastfeeding, Supplementation