Publications (209)
ARTICLE
Résection et reconstruction du sternum pour plasmocytome solitaire : A propos d’un cas
Seydou Coulibaly1, Souleymane Ouattara 2, Gilbert Bonkoungou 1, Moussa Bazongo 1, Abou Dao 3, Adama Sawadogo 1, Moïse Ilboudo 1, Florence Sanon 1, Sylvain Karfo 1, Flavien Kaboré 4
Résumé
Objectif : Le plasmocytome solitaire osseux est une hémopathie maligne développé au dépend des
plasmocytes. Nous rapportons un cas à localisation sternale. Le traitement a consisté en une résection
du sternum suivie d’une reconstruction à l’aide d’une prothèse de polypropylène et du fil d’acier. Les
suites sont simples avec un recul(...)
Plasmocytome, thorax, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Modélisation de la dynamique des unités d’occupation des terres dans la commune rurale de kouka (Burkina Faso)
Jacques Konkobo, Augustin Yameogo, Jean Nifababé Some, Yélézouomin S. C. Some
L’exploitation des ressources naturelles (végétation-sol) pour des activités anthropiques dans la commune rurale de Kouka, au nord-ouest du Burkina Faso, ne suivent pas une rationalité pour une durabilité des écosystèmes. La présente étude vise à modéliser les changements spatio-temporels des unités d’occupation des terres, dans le contexte de(...)
Modélisation, CA-Markov, LCM, Commune Rurale De Kouka, Burkina Faso, Burkina Faso Commune Rurale De Kouka LCM CA-Markov Modélisation
ARTICLE
Ethnobotany and conservation of species Celtis toka (Forssk.) Hepper & J.R.I. wood: A way forward for sustainable use in Burkina Faso
Zaïnabou Dabré, Issouf Zerbo, Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma, Dodiomon Soro, Adjima Thiombiano
Celtis toka (C. toka), a critically endangered mystical plant, is a highly valued and overharvested multiuse tree species by local population in Burkina Faso. The ethnobotany of C. toka can lead to its sustainable use, therefore it is a great challenge because little information is available on this aspect concerning the species in Burkina Fas(...)
Africa hackberry Climatic zones Local knowledge Sustainability West Africa
ARTICLE
Tératomes de l’enfant à Ouagadougou : aspects anatomopathologiques et sociodémographiques
FAHA Ido*1, AS Ouedraogo2, AR Ouedraogo3, I Savadogo4, S Ouattara1, A Lamien-Sanou5, OM Lompo5
Résumé
Introduction : les tératomes sont des tumeurs embryonnaires rares dérivant de 3 feuillets embryonnaires. Les localisations sont multiples et les localisations sacrococcygiennes et ovariennes sont les plus fréquentes. Objectif : étudier les aspects morphologiques et sociodémographiques des tératomes chez l’enfant à Ouagadougou.
Méthodo(...)
tératome, enfant, anatomopathologie, Ouagadougou.
ARTICLE
Aspects sociodémographiques et anatomopathologiques des mycoses et parasitoses tissulaires diagnostiquées à Ouagadougou : à propos 227 cas colligés en 10 ans
FAHA Ido, AS Ouedraogo, I Savadogo, R Sanne, S Ouattara, A Lamien-Sanou, OM Lompo
Résumé
Introduction : Les affections mycosiques et parasitaires sont variées. Elles sont à l’origine de phénomènes inflammatoires dont l’intensité varie en fonction du type de parasite ou de mycose, de leur localisation, du terrain immunitaire et de la durée d’évolution. Les atteintes tissulaires d’évolution chronique, peuvent se présenter so(...)
Mycoses, Parasitoses, anatomie pathologique, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Diversity, Host Plant Range and Distribution of Thrips spp. (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Three Vegetable Production Basins in Burkina Faso
Madi Nacanabo, Issaka Zida, Wendnéyidé Mathieu Sawadogo, Maxime Ouattara, Rémi Dabiré, Babo Boniface Bakouan, Souleymane Nacro
Onion is the most important vegetable produced in Burkina Faso. It contri- butes to food and nutrition security and is a source of income for farmers. Thrips, which feed on the leaves of the plant, are the main insect pest of onion. The objective of this study was to access the diversity, the host range and the distribution of Thrips spp. in t(...)
Onion, Thrips, Diversity, Host Plants, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Study of the rheological properties of clayey suspensions: an interest in the field of landfills
Hamma Fabien Yonli, Anne Pantet, David Yemboini Kader Toguyeni
In the landfill bottom liners design process, geotechnical tests of long duration time are often conducted to ensure the presence of reactive clays and to assess their hydromechanical properties. This study aims to show the interest of the rheometry of clayey suspensions as an alternative tool for identifying clays and determining the shear st(...)
Rheometry, Geotechnical engineering, Rheology, Kaolinite, Bentonite, Thixotropy, Geotechnics, Materials science, Geology, Composite material, Mineralogy
ARTICLE
Constructed wetland technology for the treatment and reuse of urban household greywater under conditions of Africa's Sahel region
Cheik Omar Tidiane Compaoré, Ynoussa Maiga, Mahamadi Nikiema, Oumarou Mien, Issa Nagalo, H. Panandtigri, J. Mihelcic, A. Ouattara
Three pilot systems of a constructed wetland were assessed to advance the urban reuse of greywater for household gardening in areas of the world representative of Africa's Sahel (one unplanted and two planted with local species, namely Andropogon gayanus and Chrysopogon zizanioides). Principal component analysis showed planted systems provided(...)
greywater reuse, pathogens, restrictive irrigation, Sub-Saharan Africa, sustainable development goals, water scarcity
ARTICLE
Perceptions and impacts of climate variability on livestock farming in The Gambia
Alpha Kargbo, Edrisa Jawo, Amien Isaac Amoutchi, Manjally Ndow, Abdoulie Bojang, Dabre Zainabou, Kumah Florence Jessica, Herve Kouakou Koua and Rex Kuye
Climate variability has had major health consequences for both humans and animals. A cross-sectional study was conducted in six administrative regions of The Gambia to respond to three questions: (i) what are the livestock farmers’ perceived occurrences and causes of climate variability? (ii) what are the perceived impacts of climate variabili(...)
Perception; livestock farmers; variability; rainfall; temperature
ARTICLE
OBTAINING OPTIMAL PARETO SOLUTIONS USING A HYBRID APPROACH COMBINING ε-CONSTRAINT AND MOMA-PLUS METHOD
Amidou Zoungrana, Kounhinir Somé, Joseph Poda
In this paper, we propose a new hybrid technique for nonlinear multi-objective optimization problems. This method combines the ε-constraint approach with the MOMA-Plus method. This involves using the ε-constraint technique to transform the initial problem into a single-objective one, instead of an aggregation function. The use of these functio(...)
Mathematical optimization, Pareto principle, Constraint (computer-aided design), Pareto optimal, Computer science, Mathematics, Multi-objective optimization
ARTICLE
Local perception of the current state and threat factors of a critically endangered species, Celtis toka (Forssk.) Hepper & J.R.I. Wood, in Burkina Faso: implications for species conservatio
Zaïnabou Dabré, Issouf Zerbo , Blandine Marie Ivette Nacoulma, Dodiomon Soro, Adjima Thiombiano
Celtis toka, the only species of the genus Celtis (family Cannabaceae) encountered in the flora of Burkina Faso, is critically endangered in the country. To engage the public for the future conservation and domestication of the species, knowledge of the factors threatening Celtis toka survival is necessary. Thus, the study objective was to ide(...)
climate, conservation strategies, COVID-19, decline, ethnobotany, extinction, West Africa
ARTICLE
Anaerobic co-digestion of agro-industrial cashew nut wastes with organic matters for biogas production: case of cashew nut hull and cashew almond skin
Joseph B. Sawadog, N. Bârsan, Mahamadi Nikiema, E. Moșneguțu, D. Dianou, A. Traoré, A. Ouattara, V. Nedeff
The cashew nut wastes (CNW), more released in the environment by cashew nut transforming units, are underused based on bioenergy. This study aimed at evaluating the biogas production by the anaerobic codigestion of CNW with various organic feedstocks. Physicochemical parameters and lower heating value (LHV) of cashew nut hull (CH) and cashew a(...)
Organic agri-food wastes, inoculums, anaerobic biodigestion, biogas yield, methane yield
ARTICLE
Influence of topography on the natural stand structure of Boswellia dalzielii Hutch. in a semi-arid environment: Insight into hill ecosystems conservation in Burkina Faso
Prospère Sabo, Amadé Ouédraogo, Benjamin Lankoandé, Kolawolé Valère Salako, Hassane Ouédraogo, Romain Glèlè Kakaï
As the dominant woody species of some hills, the conservation of Boswellia dalzielii Hutch. could contribute to preserve vegetation of these azonal ecosystems, but also to restore degraded ones. However, given the topographical variation in hills, understanding the effects of such variation on the stand structure of B. dalzielii can assist the(...)
Species richness, Arid, Ecology, Species diversity, Floristics, Vegetation (pathology), Geography, Woody plant, Population, Ecosystem, Biology
ARTICLE
Isolation of Aspergillus flavus strains from Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt) seeds and screening for the production of aflatoxin B1 and B2
Amidou S. Ouili, Ynoussa Maiga, Mahamadi Nikiema, Inoussa Ilboudo, Fulbert Nikièma, A. Ouoba, H. Nandkangre, Cheik Omar Tidiane Compaoré, Elié Kabré, M. Ouédraogo, A. Ouattara
In Burkina Faso, Bambara groundnut is the second most important food legume after cowpea, especially in rural areas. However, this crop, due to certain conditions of production, storage or preservation is susceptible to be contaminated by potential mycotoxin producing fungi. The aim of this study was to evaluate the aflatoxinogenic capacity of(...)
Aspergillus flavus, Aflatoxin, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, Bambara groundnut, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Analyse du sens et des représentations des emprunts linguistiques dans les discours de campagne électorale de 2020 au Burkina Faso
NEBIÉ Boukary, BELEM Hamidou
Le discours politique a une forte visée persuasive, ce qui invite les hommes politiques à user de plusieurs stratégies pour influencer les électeurs en leur faveur. Au regard de leur bilinguisme ou multilinguisme, les hommes politiques ont recours aux expressions étrangères à leurs langues de communication dans la sphère politique burkinabè su(...)
Emprunts, discours politique, argumentation, symbolisme