Publications (1283)
ARTICLE
Importance, Genetic Diversity and Prospects for Varietal Improvement of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) in Burkina Faso
Korotimi Deme, Moumouni Konate, Hamed Mahamadi Ouedraogo, Jacob Sanou, Mahamadou Sawadogo
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a very important spice for rural and urban communities in Burkina Faso. Cultivation of ginger is mainly practiced by traditional farmers, and its commercialisation offers substantial income to farmers, traders and processors. The tuber contains enormous medicinal and nutritional potential, and can thus con(...)
spice, variability, conservation, breeding
ARTICLE
Supplemental irrigation frequencies effects on the morphological and yield parameters of mung bean [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek] in Burkina Faso
Razacswendé Fanta OUEDRAOGO, Adama Pascal KIHINDO, Abdoulaye SAWADOGO, Zeya KABORE, Rasmata NANA, Badiel BADOUA, Edmond DONDASSE, Pépin Patrice SOME, Mahamadou SAWADOGO,
Mung bean (Vigna radiata) is grown throughout the world thanks to its short cycle, its great adaptability to climatic conditions and its good digestibility. In Burkina Faso, agriculture is faced with irregular rainfalls, resulting in water stress on plants causing growth and yields reduction. This study aims at identifying supplemental irrigat(...)
Biomass, Mung bean, Pods, Watering scheme, Wet season
ARTICLE
Effets herbicides d’extraits aqueux de Parkia biglobosa (Jacq.) R.Br.ex G.Don et Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers. sur quatre adventices des cultures céréalières au sud-ouest du Burkina Faso
Soumaïla SOURABIE, Patrice ZERBO, Djibril YONLI et Joseph I. BOUSSIM
Cet article de 11 pages, 04 tableaux, 04 figures et 37 références a pour objectif de chercher les bases scientifiques de pratiques traditionnelles inhibitrices à base de plantes locales sur l’émergence des adventices observées chez des paysans de sud-ouest du Burkina Faso. Ainsi, des semences désinfectées des quatre adventices (Ipomoea erioca(...)
Ethnobotanique, Adventice, Allélopathie, Zone soudanienne, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Studying some neuroprotective effects of Calotropis procera extracts against scopolamine- induced neuropschiatric comorbidities in a rodent model of epilepsy
KINDA P.T., GUENNE S., TINDANO B., OUEDRAOGO N., OUATTARA N., ZERBO P., DUTA R.E., ALIN CIOBICA A., KIENDREBEOGO M.
Cet article de 06 pages, 03 figures et 42 références fait la synthèse de l’étude de certains effets neuroprotecteurs des extraits de Calotropis procera contre les comorbidités neuropsychiatriques induites par la scopolamine dans un modèle d'épilepsie chez le rongeur. Pour ce faire, des feuilles de Calotropis procera et de l'extrait aqueux d'éc(...)
Calotropis procera, Anti-amnésique, Antioxydant, Comportemental ; Neuroprotecteur
ARTICLE
Antifungal potential and fatty acid profile of two Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae) oils
Hemayoro Sama, Pierre Alexandre Eric Djifaby Sombié, Samson Guenne, Hervé Banemane Soura, Adama Hilou
This study investigated the anti-fungal activities and the fatty acids composition of two oil samples of Jatropha. Seeds collected from two different agro climatic localities were used for oil extraction. These oils at the 1% and 2% concentrations were tested on Fusarium solani strains isolated from tomato plants against negative and positive(...)
Jatropha oil, Antifungal activity, Fatty acids, Biopesticides, Fusarium solani
ARTICLE
Potential Antidiabetic Effects of Extracts from Four Medicinal Plants Used in Burkina Faso by Inhibition of Alpha-Amylase
45. Semporé, J.N.; Diao, M.; Ouattara, L.; Ouoba, P.; Kagambega, W.,Sama, H.; Dibala, C.I., Konaté, K.; Mamoudou H. DICKO
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate α-amylase inhibitory effects of
hydroethanolic extracts of bark from Daniella oliveri, Sclerocarya birrea, Maranthes polyandra, and
Pteleopsis suberosa to fight type-II diabetes. Methods: Compound extractions were performed by
hydroethanol maceration followed by liquid-liquid fractionati(...)
phenolic compounds, ,α-amylase inhibition, ,Sclerocarya birrea, ,Maranthes polyandra, ,Daniella oliveri
ARTICLE
Molecular characterization of high-risk humanpapillomavirus genotypes in women with or without cervical lesions at VIA/VILI in Kara, Togo.
Dolou E, Kuassi-Kpede A, Zohoncon TM, Traore IM, Katawa G, Ouedraogo AR, Traore EM, Bado P, Ouedraogo CT, Djigma F, Aboubakari AS, Karou SD, Simpore J.
BACKGROUND: Persistent infection with high-risk (HR) papillomavirus (HPV)
genotypes plays a central role in the pathogenesis of invasive cervical cancer.
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and distribution of
HR-HPV among women with or without cervical lesions at VIA/VILI in Togo.
METHODS: Cervical samples were coll(...)
Genotyping; High-risk; Human papillomavirus; Kara; Togo.
ARTICLE
LUPUS ANTICOAGULANT AND SEVERE PRE-ECLAMPSIA OR ECLAMPSIA: A HOSPITAL-BASED CASE-CONTROL STUDY IN OUAGADOUGOU, BURKINA FASO
SAWADOGO Salam1,2, MINOUNGOU née OUATTARA Aminata3, NEBIE Koumpingnin1,2, NIKIEMA née MINOUNGOU Myriam4, SANOU Aboubacar5, MILLOGO Tieba6, KAFANDO Eléonore1,7
Background: Antiphospholipid antibodies are recognized to be associated to thrombosis and
obstetric complications. Preeclampsia is a frequent pregnancy complication in our context. The objective of our
study was to determine the prevalence of lupus anticoagulant (LA) and its association with severe pre-eclampsia
and eclampsia in Burkina Fas(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Potential Antidiabetic Effects of Extracts from Four Medicinal Plants Used in Burkina Faso by Inhibition of Alpha-Amylase
Judith N. Semporé, Mamounata Diao, Lassina Ouattara, Paulin Ouoba, Windmi Kagambega, Hemayoro Sama, Crépin I. Dibala, Kiessoun Konaté and Mamoudou H. Dicko
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate -amylase inhibitory effects of hydroethanolic extracts of bark from Daniella oliveri, Sclerocarya birrea, Maranthes polyandra, and Pteleopsis suberosa to fight type-II diabetes. Methods: Compound extractions were performed by hydroethanol maceration followed by liquid-liquid fractionation(...)
phenolic compounds; -amylase inhibition; Sclerocarya birrea; Maranthes polyandra; Daniella oliveri; Pteleopsis suberosa
ARTICLE
Adequacy of Nutrient Intakes of Severely and Acutely Malnourished Children Treated with Different Doses of Ready-To-Use Therapeutic Food in Burkina Faso
Victor Nikièma, Suvi T. Kangas, Cécile Salpéteur, Abdoulaye Ouédraogo, Carl Lachat, Nestor H I Bassolé, and Nadia F Fogny
Background: Ready-to-use therapeutic foods (RUTF) are designed to cover the daily nutrient requirements of children
with severe acute malnutrition (SAM). However, with the transfer of uncomplicated SAM care from the hospital environment to the community level, children will be able to consume complementary and family foods (CFF) in addition t(...)
children with severe acute malnutrition, ready-to-use therapeutic food, complementary feeding, energy and micronutrient adequacy
COMMUNICATION
Evaluation agromorphologique de 70 accessions de pourghère (Jatropha curcas L.) de la filière agroforestière au Burkina Faso
Kouka Fidèle TIENDREBEOGO, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO, Razacswendé Fanta OUEDRAOGO, Romaric Kiswendsida NANEMA, Ernest Renan TRAORE, Pauline BATIONO/KANDO, Mahamadi Hamed OUEDRAOGO, Mahamadou SAWADOGO
Le pourghère (Jatropha curcas L.) est une plante oléagineuse pérenne connue pour ses usages multiples. La plante possède des vertus thérapeutiques et des propriétés insecticides. L'huile extraite de ses graines est utilisée dans la fabrication d'agrocarburant et de savon. Jatropha curcas est une option alternative d'amélioration de la résilien(...)
Jatropha curcas, variabilité génétique, héritabilité, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Etude comparée des caractéristiques germinatives des semences de 44 accessions de souchet cultivé (Cyperus esculentus L.) du Burkina Faso
Saïdou YAMWEMBA, Oblé NEYA, Jacques OUEDRAOGO, Nerbewende SAWADOGO, Mahamadou SAWADOGO
Le souchet cultivé (Cyperus esculentus L.) est une cypéracée dont le mode de reproduction prédominant est la voie végétative. Cependant, les caractéristiques de la germination des tubercules dont la demande est très élevé sont mal connues. La présente étude conduite dans le Laboratoire du Centre National de Semences Forestières a pour objectif(...)
Cyperus esculentus L., semences, germination, imbibition
COMMUNICATION
Assessment of cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] mutant lines for drought tolerance
GNANKAMBARY Karidiatou, SAWADOGO Nerbéwendé, DIÉNI Zakaria, BATIENO Téyouré Benoit Joseph, TIGNEGRÉ Jean Baptiste De Salle, SAWADOGO Mahamadou, OUÉDRAOGO Tinga Jeremy
Cowpea provides a cheapest source of protein with an average range of protein content of 23-30%. However, cowpea growth, development, and yield are greatly affected by drought during flowering and pod filling in the sub Sahelian areas. The best way to cope with this situation is to develop drought tolerant cowpea varieties. The objective of th(...)
cowpea, gamma rays, water stress, tolerance
COMMUNICATION
Evaluation de la diversité génétique de Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke à l’aide de marqueurs microsatellites au Burkina Faso
Pingawindé SAWADOGO, Zakaria DIENI, Teyioué Benoit Joseph BATIENO, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO, Jean Baptiste de la Salle TIGNEGRE, Tinga Jeremy OUEDRAOGO , Mahamadou SAWADOGO
La structure génétique des populations d’adventices affecte l’efficacité des différentes stratégies de lutte. Cependant, bien que Striga gesnerioides soit un des handicaps majeurs à la production du niébé, peu d’études se sont intéressées à sa diversité génétique au niveau moléculaire. Au Burkina Faso, aucune étude de diversité génétique au ni(...)
Striga gesnerioides, diversité génétique, cartes FTA, ADN, Marqueurs SSRs
ARTICLE
Influence of inoculums source and pretreatment on biogas production from cashew nut shells (Anacardium occidentale)
NIKIEMA Mahamadi, SAWADOGO B. Joseph, SOMDA K. Marius, MAIGA Ynoussa, MOGMENGA Iliassou, OUATTARA A.T. Cheik, DIANOU Dayéri, TRAORE S. Alfred, OUATTARA S. Aboubakar
Bioenergy recovery from cashew nut shells was investigated throughout using efficient inoculums source and appropriate pretreatment. Physicochemical characteristics of shells and inoculums including pH, volatile fatty acid (VFA, total solid, volatile solid, ash were determined using standard methods. Total anaerobes and methanogenic archaea fr(...)
Cashew nut shells, methanogenic bacteria, thermo-biological pretreatment, biomethane