Publications (5632)
ARTICLE
Parental Death and Children’s Schooling in Burkina Faso
Jean‐François Kobiané, Anne‐Emmanuèle Calvès, and Richard Marcoux
On observe au cours des dernières années, un intérêt croissant pour l’étude du bien-être des orphelins, sans doute en relation avec la pandémie du VIH/SIDA. Aussi, une majeure partie de la littérature sur les orphelins porte sur les pays d’Afrique de l’Est ou Australe, régions les plus touchées par le VIH/SIDA. On sait pourtant peu de choses s(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Composition and antimicrobial activities of the leaf and flower essential oils of Lippia chevalieri and Ocimum canum from Burkina Faso
Bassole IHN , Nebie R , Savadogo A , Ouattara CT , Barro N , Traore SA
The essential oils of the air dried leaves and flowers of Lippia chevalieri Moldenke and Ocimum canum Sims from Burkina Faso were analysed by GC-MS. Essential oil of the leaves of L. chevalieri is composed mainly of thymol (27.4%), p-cymene (21.1%), and 2-phenyl-ethyl-propionate (12.6%), while the oils from flower is compo(...)
Lippia chevalieri, Ocimum canum, essential oils, chemical composition
ARTICLE
Indigenous West African plants as novel sources of polysaccharide degrading enzymes: application in the reduction of the viscosity of cereal porridges
144. DICKO Mamoudou. H., Searle-van LEEUWEN, M. J. F., BELDMAN, G., OUEDRAOGO, O. G., HILHORST, R. and TRAORE, A. S
Ethnobotanical and biochemical surveys revealed that some local plants from West Africa are novel sources of polysaccharide degrading enzymes such as amylases and glucanases. The study shows that these enzymes could be used for various biotechnological applications. In a crude extract of Curculigo pilosa, ß-amylase was the main starch hydrolyz(...)
α-amylase, ß-amylase, ß-glucanase, yeast glucan, infant porridge, Boscia senegalensis, Gladilus klattianus
ARTICLE
Indigenous West African plants as novel sources of polysaccharide degrading enzymes: application in the reduction of the viscosity of cereal porridges
DICKO Mamoudou. H., Hilhorst R, Traoré A. S.
Ethnobotanical and biochemical surveys revealed that some local plants from West Africa are novel sources of polysaccharide degrading enzymes such as amylases and glucanases. The study shows that these enzymes could be used for various biotechnological applications. In a crude extract of Curculigo pilosa, ß-amylase was the main starch hydrolyz(...)
Agricultural and Resource Economics, Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
ARTICLE
Profil lipidique au cours de l’infection par le VIH à Ouagadougou-Burkina Faso: intérêt des marqueurs lipidiques dans le suivi de l’évolution de l’infection à VIH
E. KABRE
Le VIH détruit le système immunitaire de l'organisme chez les personnes infectées entraînant ainsi des perturbations métaboliques au rang desquelles des troubles lipidiques. L'objectif de cette étude a été d'établir le profil lipidique au cours de l'infection par le VIH chez des patients adultes burkinabé reçus en pré-inclusion thérapeutique a(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Hybridity and Orature: the Cases of Mérimée and Carleton”
André Kaboré
NUI Maynooth Postgraduate Research Record : Proceedings of the Colloquium
Hybridité, performance, orature
ARTICLE
Mécanisme général de la genèse des pluies et leur répartition au Burkina Faso
DIPAMA Jean-Marie
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Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of polyphenols from ethnomedicinal plants of Burkina Faso
KAROU, D., Mamoudou H. DICKO, SIMPORE, J., and Traoré, A. S
Polyphenols from four medicinal plants of Burkina Faso, Combretum micranthum, Khaya senegalensis, Pterocarpus erinaceus and Sida acuta, were screened for their antioxidant and antimicrobial activities against pathogenic bacteria. The medicinal plants displayed different polyphenols contents and antioxidant activities. The bark of P. erinaceus(...)
Antioxidants, polyphenols, antimicrobials
ARTICLE
Evaluation of the Effect of Germination on Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant Activities in Sorghum Varieties
DICKO, Mamoudou. H., GRUPPEN, H., TRAORE, A. S.; van BERKEL, W. J. H. and VORAGEN, A. G. J.
The screening of 50 sorghum varieties showed that, on average, germination did not affect the content in total phenolic compounds but decreased the content of proanthocyanidins, 3-deoxyanthocyanidins, and flavan-4-ols. Independent of germination, there are intervarietal differences in antioxidant activities among sorghum varieties. Phenolic co(...)
Sorghum, , germination, ,antioxidan, ,proanthocyanidin, ,3-deoxyanthocyanidins, ,apigeninidins
ARTICLE
Voltammetric assay of Guaifenesin in pharmaceutical formulation
I. TAPSOBA
The electrochemical oxidation of Guaifenesin in a pharmaceutical formulation containing Guaifenesin has been carried out in Britton–Robinson buffer (BRB)(0.04 mol L− 1) on platinum electrode. Guaifenesin exhibits a well-defined irreversible oxidation peak at 0.924 V/ref. The influence of pH on the oxidation of Guaifenesin was studied in BRB (p(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Contribution à la connaissance du phénomène de comblement des retenues d'eau au Burkina Faso
DIPAMA Jean-Marie
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Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Logiques d'intérêts socio-économiques et participation paysanne à la gestion des ressources naturelles dans le terroir de Ziga
M. KIEMTORE, J. N. TRAORE/GUE, A. MAIGA, J. S. ZOUNDI
Néant
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Photoacoustic Approach to Direct Determination of the Total Phenolic Content in Red Sorghum Flours
DOKA, O.; BICANIC, D. D.; Mamoudou H. DICKO and Slingerland, M. A.
Photoacoustic (PA) spectroscopy in the ultraviolet and visible was demonstrated to be a suitable tool for direct determination of total phenolic content in red sorghum flours. The PA spectra obtained feature two characteristic peaks: the first centered at 285 nm is due to the aromatic amino acids, while the second one at 335 nm is associated w(...)
Total phenolic content, ,sorghum
ARTICLE
Using Habitat and Assets as Household Wealth Indexes: Methods and Policy Implications
Kobiané, Jean-François
La disponibilité des informations sur les caractéristiques de l'habitat et les biens possédés par les ménages dans les enquêtes démographiques, permet de plus en plus une étude des interrelations entre pauvreté et comportements socio-démographiques. Toutefois, les méthodologies de construction de ces proxys de niveau de vie sont diverses, sans(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Field evaluation of the efficacy and persistence of insect repellents DEET, IR3535, and KBR 3023 against Anopheles gambiae complex and other Afrotropical …
A. BADOLO
Synthetic insect repellents, IR3535 and KBR 3023 (also known as picaridin, or by the trade name Bayrepel®), were tested in Burkina Faso against mosquito vectors of disease to compare their relative efficacy and persistence profiles to those of the 'gold standard'DEET. Collection of> 49 000 mosquitoes (∼ 95% belonging to the Anopheles gambiae c(...)
Mots clés non renseignés