Publications (5771)
ARTICLE
Influence of Mechanical Shelling on the Microbiological and Physico-Chemical Quality of Souna Millet (Pennisetum glaucum) and its Derivatived
42. Basse Adjaratou, Donatien Kabore, Mamadou Salif Sow, Seynabou Momar Fall, Eliasse Dieme, Fatou Diallo, Magatte Fall, Mamoudou H. DICKO
Souna millet (Pennisetum glaucum) is used in Senegal for human consumption after primary processing to obtain flour and semolina. Mechanical shelling and dry milling of local cereals results in processed products with a long shelf life. The objective of this work is to study the influence of mechanical shelling on the microbiological and physi(...)
Souna Millet, Mechanical Shelling, Flour, Semolina, microbiology
ARTICLE
Does sex composition of offspring relate to fertility in urban areas? The case of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Bougma, Moussa, Vissého Adjiwanou, Jean-François Kobiané
With the onset of the demographic transition in sub-Saharan Africa, couples’ desired number of children and the sex composition of offspring may become conflicted, with potential effects on future fertility. While intuitively expected, this effect has not been observed in studies in sub-Saharan Africa, where the level of fertility is higher th(...)
Family Planning and Contraception, Fertility, Sex preference
ARTICLE
Débats sur l’homosexualité à Ouagadougou : Perceptions de la population sur le positionnement diversifié des acteurs institutionnels.
Ouédraogo Abdoulaye
Cet article présente le positionnement des institutions dans l’espace public sur les questions relatives aux droits des minorités sexuelles au Burkina Faso et donne les raisons de ces prises de position aux yeux de la population ouagalaise. Nous abordons d’abord les progrès sur les droits de minorités sexuelles dans le monde occidental et les(...)
Homosexualité, LGBT, minorités sexuelles, perceptions
ARTICLE
Factors Associated with Delay in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Bacilliferous Tuberculosis in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Clarisse Balima, Pauline Kiswendsida Yanogo, Oumar Sangho, Nicolas Méda
Objective. Identifying the factors associated with delays in diagnosis of bacilliferous pulmonary tuberculosis is a key component of its control. Methods. An analytical cross-sectional study of 384 microscopy-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in 2018 was conducted to address this objective. Median patient, system and total diagnostic ti(...)
Pulmonary tuberculosis, diagnostic delay, associated factors
ARTICLE
Conflit de trajectoire politique
SAWADOGO Souleymane
L'article « Conflit de trajectoire politique », questionnant la légitimité d’une poursuite de la lutte au Burkina Faso après l’insurrection de 2014, la résistance au putsch de 2015 et le règne du premier exécutif post transition, qui semblait s’activer à ignorer la portée de ces événements historiques, consiste à faire comprendre l’exigence de(...)
Masses populaires, présomption d'innocence, présomption de culpabilité, pression syndicale, mouvements sociaux
ARTICLE
Long-term effect of forest and landscape restoration practices on soil organic carbon stock in semi-arid Burkina Faso
Abdul-Charif CISSÉ, Stéphanie Batchakoué MAÏGA-YALEU, Sibiry Albert KABORÉ, Maguette KAIRÉ, Damien HAUSWIRTH, Oumarou Malam ISSA, Ibrahim Bouzou MOUSSA and Hassan Bismarck NACRO
In semi-arid areas, forest and landscape restoration (FLR) practices are being implemented to reverse the land degradation process. The objective of this study was to investigate the long-term effect of FLR practices on soil organic carbon stock (SOCs) under different land uses in the semi-arid region of Burkina Faso. The study was conducted o(...)
Land rehabilitation, agricultural lands, assisted natural regeneration
ARTICLE
Radical-Scavenging activities of total extracts and identification of four anthocyanin isomers from two purple-fleshed varieties of Ipomoea batatas L. produced in Burkina Faso, by HPLC-MS/MS
2) Dominique Saga Kaboré, Adama Héma, Elie Kabré, Raoul Bazié, Paul-André Koussao Somé, Eloi Palé, Issa Touridomon Somé, Pierre Duez, Mouhoussine Nacro
Anthocyanins are bioactive compounds which, due to their free radical scavenging properties, can protect the human body against oxidative stress that can cause many diseases, such as cancer, aging. The Tuskegee purple Cap Vert and Tuskegee purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) varieties are rich in anthocyanins. Indeed, their total anthocya(...)
High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, anthocyanins, Ipomoea batatas
ARTICLE
Prevalence of serological markers for Hepatitis B and C Viruses, human immuno-deficiency virus and Treponema pallidum among blood donors in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Abibou SIMPORE1,2,4, Alice KIBA-KOUMARE1, Arzouma Paul YOODA2,4, Abel Pegdwendé SORGHO2,4, Abdou Azaque ZOURE2,3,4*, Valerie Bapio BAZIE2,4, Prosper BADO4, Florencia Wendkuuni DJIGMA2,4, Salam SAWADOGO1, Tegwinde Rebeca COMPAORE2,3,4, Teega-Wendé Clarisse OUEDRAOGO2,4, Cheick Ali LINGANI1 and Jacques SIMPORE2,4
In Sub-Saharan Africa, transfusion safety remains a challenge due to the high endemicity of blood-borne infections. This study aimed to determining the seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), and Treponema pallidum among blood donors in Ouagadougou. This was a retrospective study in blood don(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
HPLC-MS identification of three major flavonoids in the textile dye extractfrom dried leaves of Anogeissus leiocarpus
1) Benjamin Bazie, Adama Hema, Bazoin Sylvain Raoul Bazié, Elie Kabré, Eloi Palé, Pierre Duez, Mouhoussine Nacro
The availability of scientific information useful for the orientation of artisanal and industrial tinctorial practicesto ensure the protection of the environment and the health of artisans and consumers remains a major concern fora large number of actors. Qualitative, quantitative analyses and structural identifications works usingspectrophoto(...)
Flavonoids, Tannins, HPTLC, HPLC-MS/MS
ARTICLE
Typology of farms and application of the assisted natural regeneration strategy in southwestern Burkina Faso
Zoma Vincent, Tarama Wendpanga Jacques Ismaël & Kiéma Sébastien
Faced with the multiple challenges of natural resource management, Assisted Natural Regeneration (ANR) is one of the strategies recommended especially in Africa for farmers. The present research therefore aims to study the characteristics of farms in relation to the strategy of application of Assisted Natural Regeneration (ANR) in agroecosyste(...)
assisted natural regeneration, typology of farms, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Potentialities and local conservation strategy of Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn in the Banwa province in Burkina Faso
Zoma Vincent, Tarama Wendpanga Jacques Ismaël, Traoré Alassane & Coulibaly Sia
Faced with the risk of disappearance of certain plant species linked to the combined actions of man and the climate, it is recognized that the preservation of tropical biodiversity constitutes a major challenge. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, currently some species from tropical Africa such as the species Ceib(...)
Ceiba pentandra, regeneration, management strategies
ARTICLE
Mortalité d’origine Cardiovasculaire au Centre Hospitalier Régional de Koudougou
Jonas Kologo Koudougou, Rélwendé Aristide Yaméogo, Joël Bamouni, Stéphane Balima, Yibar Kambiré, Hermann Adoko, Widouh Benjamin Adolphe Zingué Ouattara, Georges Rosario Christian Millogo, Anna Tall, André Koudnoaga Samadoulougou, Patrice Zabsonré
Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases are a real public health concern all over the world and more specifically in the developing countries. The aim of this study was to analyze the causes and factors associated with mortality of cardiovascular origin in the medical and emergencies departments at the Koudougou Regional Hospital (RH). Methods.(...)
Causes de décès, Maladies cardiovasculaires, Mortalité, Koudougou
ARTICLE
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of caregivers and laboratory agents on the pre-analytical phase of haematological analyses in Burkina Faso
Salam SAWADOGO1,2*, Koumpingnin NEBIE1,2, Barké Appolinaire DONDEBZANGA1, Myriam NIKIEMA/MINOUNGOU3, Donatien KIMA4 and Eléonore KAFANDO1,4
The pre-analytical phase of biological analyses is critical as it registers the most errors encountered within the testing process. This study aimed at assessing the knowledge, attitudes and practices of healthcare workers on the pre-analytical phase in haematological laboratory. A cross-sectional study using an auto-administered questionnaire(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Foundations of the regional integration of the West African economic and monetary union (WAEMU)’’
Zoma Vincent & Congo Wendpanga Manassé
After the independences, most of the countries of Africa in general and West Africa specially opted to unite within the framework of regional integration. It is in this context that the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) was created in 1994. Moreover, beyond the African continent or even on this continent, there is a variable geo(...)
regional integration, West Africa
ARTICLE
Variabilité climatique dans la commune rurale de Seytenga au Burkina Faso
Zoma Vincent, Tarama Wendpanga Jacques Ismaël & Ouédraogo Joachim
La présente étude vise à appréhender la variabilité du climat dans la commune rurale de Seytenga, située dans la région du sahel au Burkina Faso. Cette étude théorique, en plus de la revue de littérature a consisté à une collecte des données de la période 1990 à 2019 (une période de 30 ans) à l’Agence nationale de la météorologie du Burkina Fa(...)
: Paramètres climatiques, variabilité climatique, Commune de Seytenga