Publications (217)
ARTICLE
Integrating soil natural capital into agricultural total factor productivity analysis
Arnaud Abad, Toho Hien, Paola Ravelojaona
Farm productivity is influenced by various factors, notably economic and soil components. Understanding the interplaybetween these elements is crucial for enhancing agricultural performance. This paper presents an approach to assessagricultural productivity, focusing on soil characteristics alongside traditional economic factors. Drawing upon(...)
Multiplicative production technology, Non convex production set, Soil natural capital, Total Factor Productivity
ARTICLE
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the Aqueous Extract of Leaves of Vernonia Colorata (Willd.) Drake (Asteraceae) in Wistar Rats and NMRI Mice
Paténéma, SAWADOGO, SAWADOGO Touwindséda Aimée, KOUSSOUBE Ignace, TRAORE Kadiatou Tata, DA Filkpièrè Léonard, TINDANO Basile, OUEDRAOGO Noufou, BAYALA Balé, OUEDRAOGO Youssoufou, and BELEMTOUGRI Gourounga Raymond
Vernonia colorata leaves are traditionally used in Africa to treat various diseases, including inflammation. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of the aqueous extract of Vernonia colorata leaves (AEVC) on both acute and subacute inflammation models. Inducers of acute inflammation, such as dextran and carrageenan-induced(...)
Anti-inflammatory; Vernonia colorata; rat; mouse; subacute; aqueous extract
ARTICLE
Investigation of mobile genetic elements and their association with antibiotic resistance genes in clinical pathogens worldwide
Markus Hans Kristofer Johansson, Thomas Nordahl Petersen, Sidsel Nag, Timmie Mikkel Lagermann, Laura Elmlund Kohl Birkedahl, Silva Tafaj, Susan Bradbury, Peter Collignon, Denise A Daley, Victorien Dougnon, Kafayath Fabiyi, Boubacar Coulibaly, Réné Dembelé, Natama Magloire, Isidore Juste Ouindgueta, Zenat Zebin Hossain, Anowara Begoum, Deyan Donchev, Mathew Diggle, LeeAnn Turnbull, Simon Lévesque, Livia Berlinger, Kirstine K. Søgaard, Paula D. Guevara, Carolina de Albuquerque Lima Duarte, Panagiota Maikanti, Jana Amlerová, Pavel Dřevı́nek, Jan Tkadlec, Milica Dilas, Achim J. Kaasch, Henrik Westh, Mohamed Azzedine Bachtarzi, Wahiba Amhis, Carolina Elisabeth Satán Salazar, José E. Villacís, Mária A. D. Lúzon, Dàmaris B. Palau, Claire Duployez, Maxime Paluch, Solomon Asante-Sefa, Mie Møller, Margaret Ip, Ivana Mareković, Ágnes Sonnevend, Clementiza E. Cocuzza, Asta Dambrauskienė, Alexandre Macanze, Anélsio Cossa, Inácio Mandomando, Philip Nwajiobi-Princewill, Iruka N. Okeke, Aderemi Kehinde, Ini Adebiyi, Ifeoluwa Akintayo, Oluwafemi Popoola, Anthony Onipede, Anita Blomfeldt, Nora Elisabeth Nyquist, Kiri Bocker, James E. Ussher, Amjad Ali, Nimat Ullah, Habibullah Khan, Natalie Weiler Gustafson, Ikhlas Jarrar, Arif Al-Hamad, Viravarn Luvira, Wantana Paveenkittiporn, Irmak Baran, James Mwansa, Linda Sikakwa, Kaunda Yamba, Frank M. Aarestrup
Objectives
Antimicrobial-resistant bacteria are a major global health threat. Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) have been crucial for spreading resistance to new bacterial species, including human pathogens. Understanding how MGEs promote resistance could be essential for prevention. Here we present an investigation of MGEs a(...)
Mobile genetic elements, Antibiotic resistance, Biology, Genetics, Microbial genetics, Gene, Antibiotics, Microbiology, Genome
ARTICLE
Des plantations ivoiriennes aux forêts libériennes : dynamiques migratoires des Burkinabè, entre itinéraires, acteurs et réseaux
Yamba SIRI
La migration des Burkinabè en Afrique de l’Ouest est un phénomène ancien, notamment celle vers la
Côte d’Ivoire où elle a fortement contribué à l’économie de plantation et connaît actuellement une extension
spatiale vers de nouvelles zones agricoles. Aujourd’hui, cette migration présente de nouvelles dynamiques par
l’ouverture d’un « fro(...)
Migration, Acteurs, Réseaux, Libéria, Côte d’Ivoire.
ARTICLE
CONFLITS HYDRO-FONCIERS AUTOUR DE LA RIVIERE KOU ET PROCÉDURES DE RÉSOLUTION (RÉGION DES HAUTS-BASSINS, BURKINA FASO)
Yamba SIRI
Dans un contexte de forte pression anthropique et de changement climatique,
l’accès à l’eau et aux terres des berges de la rivière Kou connait une compétition
accrue entre divers usagers installés aux abords du cours d’eau. Privilégiant l’entrée
par le « local » avec une orientation qualitative, l’article analyse la dynamique des
confl(...)
Conflit, hydro-foncier, rivière Kou, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Assessment of Integrated Water Resources Management and Environmental Services for Water Users in the Massili Basin (Burkina Faso, West Africa)
YAMBA SIRI
Since the 1970s, the Sudano-Sahelian zone has been characterized by climate change, which has
intensified pressure on existing water resources and exacerbated water quality problems, water shortages,
famine, deforestation, and desertification. The chronic droughts recorded in the early 1970s led some
countries, such as Burkina Faso, to put(...)
Integrated Water Resources Management, environmental services, climate change, Burkina Faso, water governance, climate services
ARTICLE
CRISE SECURITAIRE ET DYNAMIQUES FONCIERES A OUAHIGOUYA AU BURKINA FASO UNE LECTURE SOCIO-ANTHROPOLOGIQUE DE L’INSTALLATION DES PERSONNES DEPLACEES INTERNES
Yamba SIRI
Depuis 2015, la crise sécuritaire au Burkina Faso a entraîné d’importants
déplacements internes de population, bouleversant les dynamiques territoriales et sociales
dans les villes d’accueil, notamment Ouahigouya. L’article analyse, dans une perspective
socio-anthropologique, les effets de l’installation des Personnes Déplacées Internes(...)
Foncier, PDI, Cohésion sociale, Crise sécuritaire, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Molecular Analysis of Xa4 and xa5 Resistance Genes Involved in the Response to Bacterial Lieaf Blight in Conventional Rice Lines in Burkina Faso
Soumana Kone, Abdourasmane K. Konaté, Antoine Barro, Issa Wonni
Rice is a staple crop in Burkina Faso, but its production is threatened by bacterial leaf blight, which caused yield losses of up to 50% between 1998 and 2004. To address this issue, new rice varieties have been developed through crosses with IRBB lines carrying multiple resistance genes, particularly Xa genes. This study aimed to identify the(...)
Bacterial blight, Biology, Gene, Blight, Biotechnology, Genetics, Veterinary medicine, Medicine, Botany
ARTICLE
WOMEN'S ACCESS TO AGRICULTURAL INPUTS AND TOOLS IN THE VILLAGE OF SOURI IN THE COMMUNE OF DÉDOUGOU (BURKINA FASO)
Yacouba Tengueri
Abstract: Women's insecure land tenure makes it difficult for them to contribute to
achieving food security in their households, even though they are the backbone of the
household. This study examines the structural obstacles to women's access to
agricultural resources in the village of Souri, Burkina Faso, considering the interaction(...)
Women, agricultural inputs, agricultural tools, food security, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Approche non participative comme source d’échec du projet d’aménagement du Bas-fond du village de Pomen (Burkina Faso)
Atia Rosine Neya, Yacouba Tengueri, Alkassoum Maiga
Le gouvernement Burkinabè dans le cadre de son offensive agro-sylvo-pastorale a entrepris avec l’appui de la Banque Mondiale, la réalisation d’un aménagement agricole de 2033 ha dans la vallée du Sourou dont 60 ha à Pomen dans la commune de Fara. Cependant, en dépits des retombées positives de cet aménagement sur les conditions de vie socio-éc(...)
Aménagement agricole, Basfonds, projet de développement, approche participative, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Sildenafil adulteration in herbal aphrodisiacs: a hidden toxicological threat with implications for Sub-Saharan Africa and global health.
Nomawende Emmanuel Joachim Armel Ouedraogo, Basile Tindano, Paténéma SAWADOGO , Wendyam Joëlle Raymonde Yougbaré, Elisabeth ouedraogo, Jean Luc kaboré, Abdel aziz Koussoubé, Dramane SANA, Souleymane Bengyende, Balé BAYALA.
Herbal aphrodisiacs are widely used across cultures as natural remedies to enhance male sexual performance and fertility. However, the growing adulteration of these products with undeclared pharmaceuticals particularly sildenafil poses serious health threats. This review synthesizes current evidence on the chemical adulteration of herbal aphro(...)
Sildenafil, herbal aphrodisiacs, adulteration, toxicity, oxidative stress, PDE-5 inhibitors, public health, detection methods
ARTICLE
Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Responsible for Human Infections at the Dedougou Regional Hospital Center (RHC), Burkina Faso.
Hiliassa Coulibaly1, Oumar Traoré, Dissinviel S. Kpoda, Alix Bénédicte Kagambega, Alassane Halawen Mohamed, Marguerite Edith Malatala Nikiema, Dramane Ouédraogo, Dominique Bayala, Abraham Ajayi, Yakhya Dieye, Nicolas Barro, René Dembélé
Infections caused by bacteria that are increasingly resistant to antibiotics are a major global public health problem. This prospective study aimed to assess the prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria strains isolated from clinical samples collected at the Dedougou Regional Hospital Center (RHC). Bacteria were identified using conventional(...)
Prevalence, Multidrug Resistant Bacteria, Human Infections, RHC Dedougou
ARTICLE
From soil sciences to soil economics: A cross-analysis of natural capital and soil ecosystem service provision
Toho Hien, Christophe Schwartz, Serge Garcia
Soil has played and continues to play a key role on Earth since the beginning of terrestrial life. It represents a stock of natural capital from which a variety of ecosystem services are derived. There is a growing awareness of its contribution to socio-economic activities and various research fields have undertaken studies to better understan(...)
Soil function, Soil quality, Production function, Energy biomass, Carbon storage
ARTICLE
Relationship between crop diversification and farm efficiency: Does farm size matter?
Toho Hien
Abstract
Crop diversification has gained interest due to its role in climate change adaptation. While previous studies have focused on farm productivity and income variability, this study examines the relationship between crop diversification and farm performance, considering farm size, socio-economic status and location. Us(...)
crop diversification, Shannon Diversity Index, farm performance, stochastic frontier, FADN
ARTICLE
Contamination status and toxicity risk assessment of selected potentially toxic elements in surface soils under the influence of different land uses in Midwestern Burkina Faso, West Africa
Michel Bembamba et Aboubakar Sako
Background: As land use transitions from rain-fed farming to market gardening and artisanal gold mining in
Burkina Faso, soil contamination with potentially toxic elements (PTEs) has become a major environmental
concern.
Objective: This study investigates the PTE pollution status of highly anthropized soil in Midwestern Burkina Faso.
Metho(...)
Land uses Surface soils Potentially toxic element status Ecological risks Toxic risk index